/* Approved presentation refinements: shared typography, previews and cards. */
html { font-size: 18px; }
body.redesign.refined {
  --text-body: 1rem;
  --text-small: .89rem;
  --text-caption: .83rem;
  --font-body: 19px;
  --font-small: 15px;
  --font-card-title: 28px;
  --preview-ratio: 16 / 9;
  --component-radius: 16px;
  --control-radius: 8px;
  --radius-md: var(--component-radius);
  --radius-lg: var(--component-radius);
  --collection-gap: 28px;
  --portrait-height: clamp(420px, 39vw, 580px);
  font-size: var(--font-body);
  line-height: 1.65;
}
body.redesign.refined :is(h1,h2,h3,h4) { letter-spacing: -.035em; }
body.redesign.refined h1 { font-size: clamp(46px,5.4vw,80px); line-height: 1.1; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.research-intro-copy,.teaching-intro-copy,.services-hero-copy,.projects-intro-copy,.events-intro-copy,.about-hero-copy) h1 { font-size: clamp(46px,5.4vw,80px); line-height: 1.1; max-width: none; }
body.redesign.refined h2,
body.redesign.refined :is(.research-section-heading,.catalog-heading,.services-catalog-heading,.projects-section-heading,.events-section-heading,.about-credentials-heading,.university-heading) h2 { font-size: clamp(34px,3.6vw,50px); line-height: 1.18; }
body.redesign.refined h3 { font-size: var(--font-card-title); line-height: 1.3; }
body.redesign.refined p { font-size: var(--font-body); line-height: 1.7; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.research-intro-copy,.teaching-intro-copy,.services-hero-copy,.projects-intro-copy,.events-intro-copy,.about-hero-copy)>p:not(.page-context) { font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.65; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.global-nav li a,.footer-nav a) { font-size: 17px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.page-context,.overline,.home-eyebrow,.research-kicker,.services-kicker,.events-kicker,.projects-kicker,.about-eyebrow,.showcase-kicker) { font-size: 16px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.publication-meta,.publication-link,.publication-content>p,.project-card-meta,.project-card-tagline,.project-card-timeline,.project-card-institution,.event-card-meta,.event-card-location,.research-publication-meta,.research-publication-authors,.research-publication-venue,.research-publication-stats,.research-metrics-note,.course-level,.service-level,.course-duration,.course-status,.service-status,.course-product-footer span,.service-product-footer span,.projects-results-status,.events-results-status,.research-intro-visual>p,.teaching-intro-visual>p,.projects-intro-visual>p,.events-intro-visual>p,.services-hero-visual figcaption,.footer-brand p,.footer-bottom p,.home-scroll-cue,.rail-position,.about-resume-row time,.about-experience-row time,.about-credential-row span,.about-row-link) { font-size: var(--font-small); line-height: 1.6; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.publication-content h3,.research-publication-card h3,.project-card h3,.event-card h3,.course-product h3,.service-product h3,.research-focus-item h3,.teaching-approach-item h3,.profile-pathway-copy strong) { font-size: var(--font-card-title); line-height: 1.3; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.publication-filter,.project-filter,.event-filter,.course-tag-btn,.research-filter,.catalog-expand-btn,.material-filters button,.about-credentials-heading button) { font-size: 16px; min-height: 48px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.research-primary-action,.teaching-primary-action,.services-primary-action,.projects-primary-action,.events-primary-action,.about-primary-action,.button-primary,.btn-primary,.btn-outline) { font-size: 17px; min-height: 56px; padding: 16px 24px; border-radius: var(--control-radius); }
body.redesign.refined :is(.research-secondary-action,.teaching-secondary-action,.services-secondary-action,.projects-secondary-action,.events-secondary-action,.about-secondary-action,.home-secondary-action,.text-action,.research-all-link,.about-hire-links a,.about-social-grid a,.research-profile-link) { font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.5; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-primary-btn,.project-card-demo-btn,.project-card-link,.research-publication-link,.course-product-footer a,.course-product-footer button,.service-product-footer a,.service-product-footer button) { font-size: 16px; min-height: 48px; border-radius: var(--control-radius); }
body.redesign.refined :is(input,select,textarea) { font-size: 18px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.services-form label,.services-form label>span,.about-hire-form label,.about-form-row label,.review-form label,.review-form label>span,.services-form-note,.about-form-status,.review-form-status,.university-copy dl,.university-copy h4,.private-intensive li,.private-intensive-intro>p,.private-intensive-price>span,.profile-pathway-copy small) { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.65; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.services-form-submit,.about-submit,.review-form button[type="submit"],.private-intensive a) { font-size: 17px; min-height: 56px; }
body.redesign.refined .global-header .theme-toggle { font-size: 20px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.profile-pathway-number,.university-copy dt,.university-copy dd,.private-intensive-price small,.teaching-approach-item>span,.review-card-top>span,.review-form-heading>span,.research-metric>span,.research-metric>small,.project-badge,.project-badge>span,.project-recruiting-callout-action>span,.event-card-media--type small,[data-show-more]>span,.services-form small,.about-institutional-card h4,.about-form-heading>span) { font-size: var(--font-small); line-height: 1.6; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.card,.material-product,.review-card,.studio-collab-card,.recap-card,.beta-popup-card) { border-radius: var(--component-radius); }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-badge,.course-status,.service-status,.course-level,.service-level,.event-card-media-badge,.project-card-media-badge) { border-radius: var(--control-radius); }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-primary-btn,.project-card-demo-btn) { background: var(--blue); color: #fff; border: 1px solid var(--blue); box-shadow: none; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-primary-btn,.project-card-demo-btn):hover { background: var(--blue-hover); color: #fff; border-color: var(--blue-hover); box-shadow: none; }
body.redesign.refined .private-intensive-price small { color: var(--muted); }
body.redesign.refined :is(.blog-post-card-meta>*,.badge,.badge-beta,.translator-lang-label,.translator-char-count,.translator-examples-list button,.stylist-upload-hint,.stylist-preset span,.route-text>span,.flip-tag,.chip small,.knob-hint,.score-label,.pixel-grid--numbers span) { font-size: var(--font-small); }
body.redesign.refined .translator-lang-tabs { flex-wrap: wrap; }
body.redesign.refined .translator-lang-tab { font-size: 16px; }

/* The original cutout portraits are a shared component without a frame. */
body.redesign.refined .home-hero { padding: 24px 0 48px; }
body.redesign.refined .hero-layout { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,.95fr) minmax(0,1.05fr); gap: 32px; align-items: center; }
body.redesign.refined .home-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(46px,5.4vw,80px); line-height: 1.1; }
body.redesign.refined .home-affiliation { font-size: 19px; }
body.redesign.refined .home-intro { font-size: 21px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.home-portrait,.about-hero-portrait) { height: var(--portrait-height); min-height: 0; width: 100%; margin: 0; background: transparent; border: 0; border-radius: 0; overflow: hidden; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.home-portrait,.about-hero-portrait) img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 100%; filter: none !important; mix-blend-mode: normal !important; transform: none; }

/* Every reused preview uses the same ratio and corner radius. */
body.redesign.refined :is(.research-intro-visual,.teaching-intro-visual,.projects-intro-visual,.events-intro-visual) figure { width: 100%; height: auto; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); border-radius: var(--component-radius); overflow: hidden; }
body.redesign.refined .services-hero-visual { border-radius: var(--component-radius); }
body.redesign.refined .services-hero-visual img { width: 100%; height: auto; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); object-fit: cover; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.studio-featured-item,.studio-collab-card,.studio-gallery-item) { aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); border-radius: var(--component-radius); overflow: hidden; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.studio-featured-item,.studio-collab-card,.studio-gallery-item) :is(img,video,.studio-placeholder) { width: 100%; height: 100%; min-height: 0; object-fit: cover; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.publication-image,.research-publication-image,.project-card-media,.event-card-media) { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; min-height: 0; max-height: none; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); border-radius: var(--component-radius); overflow: hidden; position: relative; flex-shrink: 0; background: var(--canvas); }
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-card:not(.is-featured) .research-publication-image,
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-card.is-featured .research-publication-image { width: 100%; height: auto; min-height: 0; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); }
body.redesign.refined :is(.publication-image,.research-publication-image,.project-card-media,.event-card-media)>:is(img,video) { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; border-radius: inherit; }

/* Equal-width collections with equally tall standard records. Text is retained. */
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card,.event-card,.research-publication-card,.publication-card,.course-product,.service-product,.profile-pathway,.teaching-approach-item,.research-focus-item,.services-boundary-option,.about-institutional-card,.services-other-enquiry,.review-form,.about-hire-form,.services-form,.private-intensive-price) { border-radius: var(--component-radius); }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card,.event-card,.research-publication-card) { grid-column: auto; min-width: 0; width: 100%; max-width: none; height: 100%; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-inner,.research-publication-card-inner) { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0; align-items: stretch; height: 100%; min-height: 0; min-width: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-card.is-featured .research-publication-card-inner { min-height: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-card:not(.is-featured) .research-publication-card-inner { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-card>a { display: flex; flex-direction: column; height: 100%; color: inherit; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-body,.event-card-body,.research-publication-content) { display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1 0 auto; width: 100%; min-width: 0; min-height: 0; padding: 28px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-description,.event-card-description) { font-size: var(--font-body); line-height: 1.65; }
body.redesign.refined .project-card-description { display: block; -webkit-line-clamp: unset; overflow: visible; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-footer,.research-publication-actions) { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 24px; }
/* The body follows the preview; a 100% body height pushes links outside
   the card's clipped boundary when cards are arranged vertically. */
body.redesign.refined .project-card-inner { height: auto; flex: 1 0 auto; }
body.redesign.refined .project-card-body { height: auto; }
body.redesign.refined .project-card-footer { flex-shrink: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .event-card-location { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 20px; }
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-media-link { display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; flex-shrink: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .research-publication-card.is-filtered-out { display: none; }
body.redesign.refined .featured-label { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; align-self: start; gap: 8px; padding: 6px 12px; margin: 0 0 18px; color: var(--blue); background: var(--blue-soft); border-radius: var(--control-radius); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.4; font-weight: 650; }
body.redesign.refined .publication-grid { gap: var(--collection-gap); }
body.redesign.refined .course-rail { align-items: stretch; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.course-product,.service-product) { height: auto; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.event-card-media-badge,.project-card-media-badge) { font-size: 14px; max-width: calc(100% - 24px); }

/* A truly neutral dark palette, with one navy action color. */
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark {
  --canvas: #101010;
  --paper: #1c1c1c;
  --ink: #f4f4f4;
  --muted: #bcbcbc;
  --line: #424242;
  --blue-soft: #292929;
  --blue: #19243F;
  --blue-hover: #253454;
  --shadow-md: 0 8px 24px rgb(0 0 0 / 14%);
}
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark :is(.button-primary,.btn-primary,.research-primary-action,.teaching-primary-action,.services-primary-action,.projects-primary-action,.events-primary-action,.about-primary-action,.course-product-footer a,.service-product-footer a,.project-card-primary-btn,.project-card-demo-btn,.services-form-submit,.about-submit,.private-intensive a) { background: #19243F; color: #fff; border-color: #697287; }
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark :is(.featured-label,.project-badge,.project-recruiting-callout,.project-recruiting-callout-label,.research-filter:hover,.publication-filter:hover,.project-filter:hover,.event-filter:hover,.course-tag-btn:hover,.rail-buttons button:hover,.footer-social a:hover,.about-credentials-heading button,.catalog-expand-btn) { color: var(--ink); background: var(--blue-soft); }
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark :is(.profile-pathway>i,.services-other-action,.course-status,.service-status,.project-card-link,.project-recruiting-callout-action,.project-recruiting-callout-role,.private-intensive li i,.research-profile-link,.research-publication-link,.research-all-link,.overline,.resource-icon,.about-row-link,.project-filter-dot) { color: var(--ink); }
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark a:hover { color: #fff; }
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark .project-filter--recruiting { color: var(--ink); }
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark :is(.project-card,.event-card,.research-publication-card,.publication-card,.profile-pathway,.service-product,.course-product):hover { border-color: #8a8a8a; }
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark .services-enquiry,
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark .about-hire,
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark .private-intensive,
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark .projects-invite,
body.redesign.refined.theme-dark .events-invite { background: #181818; }

@media(min-width:901px) and (max-width:1120px) {
  .global-nav-shell { gap: 20px; }
  .global-nav ul { gap: 18px; }
  body.redesign.refined .global-nav li a { font-size: 16px; }
}
@media(max-width:900px) {
 body.redesign.refined { --font-body: 18px; --font-card-title: 26px; --portrait-height: 440px; }
 body.redesign.refined .global-nav li a { font-size: 30px; }
 body.redesign.refined .mobile-dock :is(a,button) { font-size: 12px; min-height: 54px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.home-hero,.research-intro-copy,.teaching-intro-copy,.services-hero-copy,.projects-intro-copy,.events-intro-copy,.about-hero-copy) h1 { font-size: clamp(42px,5.5vw,58px); }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.research-intro-copy,.teaching-intro-copy,.services-hero-copy,.projects-intro-copy,.events-intro-copy,.about-hero-copy)>p:not(.page-context) { font-size: 19px; }
}
@media(max-width:700px) {
 body.redesign.refined { --collection-gap: 24px; }
 body.redesign.refined .hero-layout { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); }
 body.redesign.refined .home-hero { padding: 28px 0 56px; }
 body.redesign.refined .home-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(42px,5.5vw,58px); }
 body.redesign.refined .home-intro { font-size: 19px; }
 body.redesign.refined .home-affiliation { font-size: 17px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.home-actions,.hero-actions,.research-intro-actions,.teaching-intro-actions,.services-hero-actions,.projects-intro-actions,.events-intro-actions,.about-actions) { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; width: 100%; gap: 12px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.home-actions,.hero-actions,.research-intro-actions,.teaching-intro-actions,.services-hero-actions,.projects-intro-actions,.events-intro-actions,.about-actions)>a { width: 100%; justify-content: center; text-align: center; font-size: 17px; min-height: 56px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.research-primary-action,.teaching-primary-action,.services-primary-action,.projects-primary-action,.events-primary-action,.about-primary-action,.home-primary-action) { padding: 16px 20px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.home-secondary-action,.research-secondary-action,.teaching-secondary-action,.services-secondary-action,.projects-secondary-action,.events-secondary-action,.about-secondary-action) { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; border: 0; padding: 14px 16px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.project-card-body,.event-card-body,.research-publication-content) { padding: 24px; }
 body.redesign.refined .publication-card { flex-basis: 86%; }
 body.redesign.refined .publication-grid { gap: 16px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.research-intro-visual,.teaching-intro-visual,.projects-intro-visual,.events-intro-visual) figure { height: auto; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); border-radius: var(--component-radius); }
 body.redesign.refined .services-hero-visual img { height: auto; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.home-portrait,.about-hero-portrait) { height: auto; aspect-ratio: var(--preview-ratio); border-radius: var(--component-radius); }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.home-portrait,.about-hero-portrait) img { height: 100%; object-fit: contain; object-position: center bottom; }
 body.redesign.refined .featured-label { font-size: 15px; }
 body.redesign.refined :is(.page-hero,.card-service,.ai-content-instagram-inner,.studio-instagram-inner,.error-page) .btn-primary { display: flex; width: 100%; justify-content: center; }
}

/* Shared horizontal discovery component: two cards and a preview of the next. */
body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail:not(.is-grid-view) {
  --rail-card-size: 44%;
  display: grid;
  grid-auto-flow: column;
  grid-auto-columns: var(--rail-card-size);
  grid-template-columns: none;
  grid-template-rows: auto;
  grid-auto-rows: auto;
  align-items: stretch;
  gap: var(--collection-gap);
  width: 100%;
  margin-inline: 0;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overscroll-behavior-inline: contain;
  scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
  scroll-padding-inline: 0;
  padding: 0 0 12px;
  scrollbar-width: thin;
}
body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail>* {
  grid-column: auto;
  grid-row: auto;
  min-width: 0;
  width: auto;
  max-width: none;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  scroll-snap-align: start;
}
body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail :is(.project-card-inner,.research-publication-card-inner) { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0; align-items: stretch; min-height: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail .is-featured { grid-column: auto; }
body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail .publication-content { padding: 28px; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-heading { display: flex; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 24px; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-group { min-width: 0; width: 100%; }
body.redesign.refined .reviews-layout .swipe-rail:not(.is-grid-view) { --rail-card-size: 86%; }
body.redesign.refined .review-card-top { flex-wrap: wrap; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-toolbar { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: flex-end; flex-shrink: 0; gap: 20px; margin: 0 0 24px auto; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-heading>.rail-toolbar { margin-bottom: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-position { margin: 0; font-size: var(--font-small); color: var(--muted); white-space: nowrap; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-buttons { display: flex; gap: 8px; }
body.redesign.refined .rail-buttons button { display: grid; place-items: center; width: 48px; height: 48px; border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: var(--control-radius); color: var(--ink); background: var(--paper); }
body.redesign.refined .rail-buttons button:hover:not(:disabled) { color: var(--ink); border-color: var(--muted); background: var(--blue-soft); }
body.redesign.refined .rail-buttons svg { width: 22px; height: 22px; }
body.redesign.refined .portrait-visual { min-width: 0; width: 100%; align-self: center; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.hero-caption,.research-intro-visual>p,.teaching-intro-visual>p,.projects-intro-visual>p,.events-intro-visual>p,.services-hero-visual figcaption) { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: clamp(12px,2vw,28px); margin: 20px 0 0; font-size: var(--font-small); line-height: 1.6; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: lowercase; color: var(--ink); }
body.redesign.refined .hero-caption>span { color: var(--muted); }
body.redesign.refined .services-hero-visual { overflow: visible; background: transparent; border-radius: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .services-hero-visual img { display: block; border-radius: var(--component-radius); }
body.redesign.refined .services-hero-visual figcaption { padding: 0; background: transparent; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.course-product-body,.service-product-body) { padding: 28px; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.home-main,.research-main,.teaching-main,.services-main,.projects-main,.events-main,.about-main)>section:not(:first-child) { padding-block: clamp(56px,6vw,88px) !important; }
body.redesign.refined .publication-cover { object-fit: contain !important; }
body.redesign.refined :is(.event-card-media--type,.media-placeholder) { display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; align-items: center; gap: 12px; color: var(--muted); background: var(--canvas); text-align: center; }
body.redesign.refined .preview-symbol { width: 56px; height: 56px; }
body.redesign.refined .event-card-media--type small { color: var(--muted); font-size: var(--font-small); }
body.redesign.refined .event-card-media--type strong { font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0; }
body.redesign.refined .guide-created { font-size: var(--font-small); color: var(--muted); }
@media(max-width:900px) {
  body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail:not(.is-grid-view) { --rail-card-size: 80%; }
}
@media(max-width:700px) {
  body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail:not(.is-grid-view) { --rail-card-size: 86%; }
  body.redesign.refined .rail-heading { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; }
  body.redesign.refined .swipe-rail .publication-content { padding: 24px; }
  body.redesign.refined :is(.course-product-body,.service-product-body) { padding: 24px; }
  body.redesign.refined .home-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(42px,5.5vw,58px); }
  body.redesign.refined .rail-heading>.rail-toolbar { margin-left: auto; }
}